Rugby scandal leads to nation booted from World Cup
Spain will not play at the 2023 Rugby World Cup in France because it used an ineligible player in qualifying, World Rugby and the Spanish rugby federation said.
The federation said World Rugby has decided to sanction Spain with a fine and the loss of five points for each match it played with South Africa-born front-rower Gavin van den Berg on the team.
Spain had qualified for its second Rugby World Cup — and first since 1999 — in March, but it will drop out of the qualifying places. Romania will take its place and Portugal will advance to the world repechage tournament in November.
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The investigation was opened after a complaint by the Romanian rugby federation about Spain illegally fielding Van den Berg.
The Spanish federation said it was looking into the possibility that the player’s passport was forged and opened a disciplinary procedure to investigate the case. It has 14 days to appeal the decision by World Rugby.
In addition to the loss of the 10 points for the two matches in which Van den Berg played, Spain said it would also be fined $43,000.
Van den Berg made his debut on December 18 as Spain beat the Netherlands 52-7 in Amsterdam in the Rugby Europe Championship, which also doubled as World Cup qualifying.
Van den Berg was a second-half replacement and scored a try. He was a second-half replacement again on February 5 when the Netherlands was beaten 43-0 in Madrid.
Van den Berg arrived in Spain in 2018 and had to live in the country for three years to qualify on residency before his debut in December. But he reportedly returned to South Africa for four months in 2019, and went back there again during the coronavirus pandemic in 2020.
World Rugby said last month it convened an independent judicial committee to examine the possible breach by Spain, saying a formal independent review was warranted. It said the Spanish rugby federation had been fully cooperative throughout the initial enquiries.
It is the second straight Rugby World Cup qualifying that Spain has become embroiled in controversy. In 2018, Spain, Romania and Belgium were sanctioned for fielding ineligible players and Russia advanced to the 2019 World Cup in Japan.
The committee noted that the suspended sanction of $87,000 related to the previous eligibility breach would now be payable.
In its only previous World Cup appearance in 1999, Spain was based in Scotland and lost all three of its pool games to Uruguay, South Africa and Scotland.
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